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APR. MAY. 2017

XII

marketed in these countries may

be imported and marketed in Italy,

without obligation to indicate the

country of milking and the country

of conditioning or processing. It

is therefore debatable whether the

new rules are really capable of

protecting consumers and domestic

production. In fact, a mozzarella

produced in Germany with German

milk can be sold in Italy even

without indication of the origin

of the milk. The supporters of the

obligation to indicate the origin,

currently valid only in Italy, however,

intended to avoid that the so-called

“Italian sounding” products, such as

“mozzarella”, could be erroneously

considered by the consumer as

products made in Italy with Italian

ingredients. This objective is not

achieved because the dairy products

produced abroad are not subject to

the obligation to indicate the country

of origin, except for the case where

there is a similar obligation in the

country of origin (which in most

cases does not apply).

______________________________

AT PAGE 44

Italian meat,

instructions for use

Features and resources identifying

two of the most prized national

breeds and some suggestions on

how to use every cut and ensure

certainty

BY Elena Consonni

Meat is particularly fashionable

among restaurateurs: chains are

growing, hamburger bar, steak

house... to a more or less high level.

Fine meats are shown on menus and

the cuts and their characteristics

are explained. Among Italian meats,

one of the most popular is the

Piemontese, for which last March was

approved the denomination Vitelloni

Piemontesi della Coscia Igp, not yet

in operation.

“By 2018 - explains Giuseppe

Franco, deputy director of Coalvi,

Consorzio di Tutela della Razza

Piemontese - there should be the

first IGP leaders. Today, the cuts of

Piemontese meat with the Coalvi

brand sold in butchers, in addition

to the obligatory information by

law (country of birth, breeding,

slaughter), show the breed, date of

birth and slaughter of the animal,

the name of the breeder and the

municipality of breeding. The

traceability is complete and puts

a face to the name of the breeder.

The cutting plants that

adhere to our consortium

may indicate Piemontese

Race on the label». This

race is distinguished by

the reduced fat content

(2%) with a prevalence

of polyunsaturated

fatty acids (60%)

compared to

saturated.

«Our meat – he

emphasizes – is

suitable for raw

preparation (knife

cut steak tartare,

carpaccio...) or

tagliata. Then there

are the boiled meats,

where the Piemontese ox, being

castrated, is highly considered,

as the variation of the hormones

influences the fat content, good for

this preparation».

From Piedmont to central Italy, to

learn more about another very lean

breed, the Chianina. «Fat Content

– explains Gaia Martuscelli, head

of the technical Department of

the CCBI (Consorzio Produttori

Carne Bovina Pregiata delle Razze

Italiane) - is around 2%, the colour

of the fat tends to be white because

unsaturated fatty acids are higher

than saturated and there are no

fat infiltrations in the muscle. The

colour is bright red, with a tendency

towards dark because the Chianina

is slaughtered between 21 and 23

months of age.”

The Chianina is also recognized for

its size. “The breed - he underlines -

is characterized by somatic gigantism:

it is the tallest and longest. The

most classic and well-known cut is

the Fiorentina. The real Chianina

is certified, and must be indicated

Chianina on the label, which it

obtains only if the whole chain is

certified and controlled by the CCBI».

NOT JUST FILLET!

The challenge is to enhance all

the cuts. “It is necessary - explains

Maurizio Arosio, president of

Federcarni - to support a breeding of

proximity that offers guarantees of

quality, environmental sustainability

and health. It pays to know the

product better and use, in an

economical approach, as many cuts

as possible. The national production

does not have the opportunity to

satisfy the demand of a few fine cuts

without contacting the foreign market.

However, Italian cuisine is able to

satisfy this requirement: our chefs are

the creators of spectacular dishes. To

them is given the

task of inventing

a new way to use

more possible

parts of the beef.”

Butchers are

available to

assist. “We

cooperate with

the Istituto Carlo

Porta of Milan

- tells Giorgio

Pellegrini,

President of

Macellai di Milano

and its province

MAGAZINE